Updated for 2025 (Filing 2024 Taxes)
Yes, absolutely. Income earned from Twitch streaming is considered taxable income by both the federal government and the State of Connecticut. The IRS treats Twitch streamers as self-employed individuals. This means you're essentially running your own business, even if it's a solo operation.
Federal Requirements (Schedule C): You'll report your Twitch income and expenses on Schedule C, "Profit or Loss From Business (Sole Proprietorship)," which is filed with your Form 1040. This form calculates your net profit (income minus expenses). It's crucial to keep detailed records of all income received from Twitch (including subscriptions, donations, bits, and sponsorships) and all related business expenses.
Connecticut Specific Rules: Connecticut has a graduated income tax system. This means the tax rate you pay increases as your income increases. Your net profit from Schedule C will be added to your other income (like a W-2 job, if applicable) and taxed according to the Connecticut income tax brackets for the 2024 tax year (filing in 2025). Connecticut also requires you to file a state income tax return (Form CT-1040) to report this income. You'll likely need to make estimated tax payments quarterly to avoid penalties, as taxes aren't automatically withheld from Twitch income like they are from a traditional job. Consult the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services website for current tax brackets and estimated payment requirements: https://portal.ct.gov/DRS
Because you're self-employed, you're responsible for paying both the employer and employee portions of Social Security and Medicare taxes. This combined tax is called self-employment tax and is currently 15.3% (12.4% for Social Security up to the annual wage base, and 2.9% for Medicare). You'll calculate this on Schedule SE, "Self-Employment Tax." You only pay self-employment tax on your net earnings over $400. The good news is that you can deduct one-half of your self-employment tax from your gross income on Form 1040, which reduces your overall tax liability.
Navigating self-employment taxes can be complex. As a Connecticut resident, remember to factor in your state's graduated income tax rates and quarterly estimated tax payment requirements. I strongly recommend keeping meticulous records of all income and expenses throughout the year. Consider using accounting software designed for freelancers or consulting with a qualified tax professional (like myself!) to ensure you're maximizing your deductions and complying with all federal and Connecticut tax laws. Don't wait until tax season to start thinking about your taxes – proactive planning can save you time, money, and stress!
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