Updated for 2025 (Filing 2024 Taxes)
Yes, absolutely. Income earned as an Instacart shopper is taxable at both the federal and Maine state levels. Because Instacart treats you as an independent contractor, not an employee, you are considered self-employed by the IRS and the State of Maine.
Federal Requirements: You'll report your Instacart earnings on Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) when you file your federal income tax return (Form 1040). This form allows you to deduct business expenses, ultimately determining your taxable profit. Keep detailed records of all income received from Instacart (typically found in your Instacart earnings summary).
Maine Specific Rules: Maine has a graduated income tax system. This means the tax rate you pay increases as your taxable income increases. Your Instacart profit (after deducting business expenses on Schedule C) will be added to your other income, and then taxed according to Maine’s income brackets for the 2024 tax year. You'll use Maine Form 1040-ME to calculate your Maine income tax liability. Maine also has a standard deduction and itemized deduction options, similar to the federal system.
As a self-employed Instacart shopper, you can significantly reduce your tax burden by claiming eligible business deductions. Here are some key write-offs:
Many independent contractors are surprised by self-employment tax. When you're an employee, your employer pays half of your Social Security and Medicare taxes. As a self-employed individual, you're responsible for both the employer and employee portions – a total of 15.3%. This is calculated on Schedule SE (Self-Employment Tax). However, you only pay self-employment tax on profits over $400. The good news is you can deduct one-half of your self-employment tax from your adjusted gross income on Form 1040, which reduces your overall income tax liability.
Tax laws can be complex, and this is a general guide. I strongly recommend keeping meticulous records of all your income and expenses throughout the year. Consider using accounting software designed for freelancers. For personalized advice tailored to your specific situation, especially regarding Maine’s graduated tax rates and potential credits, consulting with a qualified tax professional in Maine is always a wise investment. Good luck with your Instacart business and filing your 2024 taxes!
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