Updated for 2025 (Filing 2024 Taxes)
As a Lyft driver, your earnings are generally taxable at the federal level. You’ll report your income and expenses on Schedule C (Profit or Loss From Business) when you file your federal income tax return. This form calculates your net profit (income minus expenses), which is then added to your other income to determine your adjusted gross income (AGI).
However, New Hampshire is unique! New Hampshire does not have a general income tax on wages or salaries. This means while you must report your Lyft income on your federal return, you will likely not owe New Hampshire state income tax on those earnings. New Hampshire taxes only interest and dividends. It's crucial to understand this distinction – you're still responsible for federal taxes, even though New Hampshire doesn't tax your driving income.
Because you're an independent contractor, not an employee, you're responsible for paying both the employer and employee portions of Social Security and Medicare taxes. This is called self-employment tax. You'll calculate this on Schedule SE (Self-Employment Tax). The combined rate is 15.3% (12.4% for Social Security up to the annual wage base, and 2.9% for Medicare). You only pay self-employment tax on profits over $400. The good news is you can deduct one-half of your self-employment tax from your gross income.
While New Hampshire’s lack of income tax is a benefit, don’t overlook your federal tax obligations as a Lyft driver. Meticulous record-keeping – especially mileage logs and expense receipts – is essential to maximize your deductions and minimize your tax liability. Consider using accounting software designed for independent contractors or consulting with a tax professional to ensure you’re compliant and taking advantage of all available tax benefits.
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