Updated for 2025 (Filing 2024 Taxes)
Yes, income earned as a Turo host is absolutely taxable, both at the federal and South Carolina state levels. The IRS considers Turo hosting a business activity, meaning you’re considered self-employed.
Federal Taxes: You’ll report your Turo income and expenses on Schedule C (Profit or Loss From Business), which is filed with your Form 1040. This schedule calculates your net profit (income minus expenses). It’s crucial to keep detailed records of all income and expenses related to your Turo business.
South Carolina Taxes: South Carolina has a graduated income tax system. This means the tax rate you pay increases as your income increases. Your Turo net profit (as calculated on Schedule C) will be added to your other income, and then taxed according to the South Carolina tax brackets for the 2024 tax year (filing in 2025). You’ll use South Carolina Form SC1040 to calculate your state income tax liability. The SC Department of Revenue website (dor.sc.gov) will have the most up-to-date bracket information.
Because you’re self-employed, you’re responsible for paying both the employer and employee portions of Social Security and Medicare taxes. This combined tax is called Self-Employment Tax and is currently 15.3% (12.4% for Social Security up to the annual wage base, and 2.9% for Medicare). You’ll calculate this on Schedule SE (Self-Employment Tax).
The good news is you only pay self-employment tax on 92.35% of your net profit from Schedule C. You also get to deduct one-half of your self-employment tax from your gross income on Form 1040.
Navigating self-employment taxes can be complex. As a Turo host in South Carolina, diligent record-keeping is your best friend. Keep all receipts, mileage logs, and income statements organized throughout the year. Consider consulting with a qualified tax professional (like myself!) to ensure you’re taking all eligible deductions and complying with both federal and South Carolina tax laws. Don't hesitate to seek professional guidance – it can save you money and headaches in the long run.
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